Caso Avícola Villalobos
  • Guatemala
  • Panama
  • Records

Case File

Exp. 14606-21

Summary Accounting Lawsuit

Country
Panama
Group
Villamorey Dividend Recovery
Plaintiff
  • Lisa, S.A.
Defendant
  • Villamorey, S.A.

Documents

  1. Order 283Feb 25 2021
  2. Order 463Apr 8 2022
  3. Order 1234Aug 2 2022
  4. Official Notice 1573Aug 9 2022
  5. Amparo RulingSep 23 2022
  6. Appeal RulingOct 25 2022
  7. Order 176Feb 2 2023
  8. Appeal RulingNov 13 2023
Exp. 14606-21
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Order 463

Declares Villamorey in contempt for failing to render accounts, imposes $100 daily fines

Issued on

Apr 8 2022

Issued by

4th Civil Court

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Through Order No. 463/14606-21 of April 8, 2022, the Fourth Civil Circuit Court of the First Judicial Circuit of Panama declared Villamorey, S.A. in contempt within the Summary Accounting Proceeding brought by Lisa, S.A. The ruling confirms that Villamorey failed to comply with the accounting mandate contained in Order No. 283 of February 25, 2021, which had granted Villamorey a 30-day period from notification to render accounts.

Procedural Background

Attorney María Luisa Villarreal Palacios, acting as judicial representative of Lisa, S.A., filed the contempt motion on July 26, 2019. The court admitted it by resolution of December 29, 2021, and granted Villamorey a three-day period to respond. Villamorey answered through its counsel, the law firm Galindo, Arias & López.

Defendant's Arguments

Villamorey, through its attorneys, argued that Lisa's shares were attached by order of various courts in Guatemala, that Lisa lacked standing to judicially demand an accounting because only the shareholders' assembly could request one, and that Lisa should have grounded its claim in documents carrying executive merit. The court rejected all of these arguments.

Court's Analysis

The court verified that Order No. 283 expressly directed Villamorey to render accounts within one month of notification. The firm Galindo, Arias & López appeared before the court and was notified of that order, triggering the 30-day period, which expired on December 23, 2021. The court found no procedural evidence that Villamorey had complied:

"En base a lo anterior, podemos observar que no hay constancia procesal en el expediente de que se haya hecho la rendición de cuentas, tal como lo ordena el Auto N° 283/14606-21 de 25 de febrero de 2021." (Page 4)

Ruling

  • Villamorey, S.A. is declared in contempt of court within the summary proceeding filed by Lisa, S.A.
  • Ramiro Lopez Nimatuj, Villamorey's legal representative, is ordered to render accounts for the company.
  • April 29, 2022, at 9:30 a.m. is set as the deadline to appear before the court and deliver the accounting.
  • Daily fines of $100.00 are imposed for failure to appear.

Legal Basis

  • Article 1932 of the Judicial Code — authorizes the court to impose compulsive and progressive sanctions for noncompliance with judicial orders in summary proceedings.

Signatories

  • Mgter. Solange Le Ferrec de Booker, Fourth Circuit Civil Judge
  • Lcdo. Miguel Angel Quiroz, Judicial Secretary
Next in case
Decrees $44.9M attachment on Villamorey's assets for retained dividends and contempt fines
Aug 2 2022